When a horse seems sick, his or her temperature is one of
the first questions the equine veterinarian will ask. A horse’s normal body
temperature, taken rectally, ranges from 99.5 (F) to 101.5 (F).
It’s important for horse owners to know how to take equine
temperatures. And it’s not all that complicated, if the right tools are readily
available.
What do you need to
take your horse’s temperature?
- Rectal thermometer (digital)
- Bright-colored string
- Clothespin or jaw clip
- Petroleum jelly
The most useful thermometers for taking horses’ temperatures
are constructed of plastic and designed for rectal use. An appropriate
thermometer will have a ring or hole on the end of it, so a sturdy, bright
colored string may be attached. A smart horseman will tie a clothespin or jaw
clip to the string.
Why the string and
clip?
The string and clip serve two purposes.
1) First, the string may be clipped to the horse’s tail, so
it will not fall on the ground, if the horse should shy or produce manure during
the procedure. And the bright string makes the thermometer easy to find, if it
is accidentally dropped in the horse’s stall or outdoors.
2) The string also prevents the thermometer from becoming
lost inside the horse, as this occasionally occurs.
Why the petroleum
jelly?
This is placed on the tip of the thermometer to make insertion
easier and less uncomfortable for the horse.
Ideally, each horse has his or her own thermometer,
particularly during disease outbreaks. But thermometers may also be sterilized.
This should be done after every use.
Special veterinary
thermometers may be purchased. Here are a few examples.
- ADC ADTEMP VI Veterinary Thermometer
- THERMOMETER LG ANIMAL DIGITAL
- Nutri-Vet Digital Thermometer
- LIVESTOCK THERMOMETER
- Digital Vet Thermometer - 8207
- Equine Digital Thermometer - No Glass Or Mercury
Of course, suitable thermometers may also be found in
drugstores, as long as they meet the aforementioned specifications. Horse
thermometers are generally about nine inches long.
Mercury-filled glass thermometers are not recommended for
equine use, for safety reasons.
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